Iii Abstract Dynamic Contests

نویسنده

  • Kai A. Konrad
چکیده

Considering several main types of dynamic contests (the race, the tug-of-war, elimination contests and iterated incumbency fights) we identify a common pattern: the discouragement effect. This effect explains why the sum of rent-seeking efforts often falls considerably short of the prize that is at stake. It may cause violent conflict in early rounds, but may also lead to long periods of peaceful interaction. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Dynamische Wettbewerbe Unter Berücksichtigung verschiedener Haupttypen dynamischer Wettbewerbe (das Wettrennen, das Tauziehen, Ausscheidungskämpfe und wiederholte Kämpfe um Amtszeiten) identifizieren die Autoren ein gemeinsames Muster: den Entmutigungseffekt. Dieser Effekt erklärt, wieso die Rent-seeking-Bemühungen in Summe oft deutlich nicht an den auf dem Spiel stehenden Preis heranreichen. Der Effekt kann heftige Kämpfe in den ersten Runden des Wettbewerbs auslösen, aber auch zu langen Perioden friedlichen Zusammen-spiels führen.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dynamic Contests

Considering several main types of dynamic contests (the race, the tugof-war, elimination contests and iterated incumbency …ghts) we identify a common pattern: the discouragement e¤ect. This e¤ect explains why the sum of rent-seeking e¤orts often falls considerably short of the prize that is at stake. It may cause violent con‡ict in early rounds, but may also lead to long periods of peaceful int...

متن کامل

Dynamic Incentive Effects of Heterogeneity in Multi-Stage Promotion Contests

Dynamic Incentive Effects of Heterogeneity in Multi-Stage Promotion Contests This paper shows that the incentive effects of heterogeneity may be positive rather than negative in dynamic contests with multiple stages. In particular, the well-studied adverse effects of heterogeneity in static interactions are compensated by positive continuation-value and selection effects. Due to these positive ...

متن کامل

Language as a lightning rod: Power contests, emotion regulation, and subgroup dynamics in global teams

Received: 19 December 2012 Revised: 10 October 2013 Accepted: 16 October 2013 Online publication date: 12 December 2013 Abstract Based on an ethnographic study comprising interviews with and observations of 96 globally distributed members of six software development teams, we propose a model that captures how asymmetries in language fluency contribute to an us vs them dynamic common in global t...

متن کامل

A Survey of Experimental Research on Contests, All-Pay Auctions and Tournaments

Many economic, political and social environments can be described as contests in which agents exert costly efforts while competing over the distribution of a scarce resource. These environments have been studied using Tullock contests, all-pay auctions and rank-order tournaments. This survey provides a comprehensive review of experimental research on these three canonical contests. First, we re...

متن کامل

Dynamic Tournament Design: An Application to Prediction Contests∗

We build a tractable structural model to study the dynamic participation incentives in online competitions. We estimate the model using publicly available data from 17 prediction contests hosted by the website Kaggle.com. We study how participants’ incentives are shaped by the contest design in a series of counterfactual exercises. Specifically, we study how disclosing a leaderboard, awarding d...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010